Totalitarianism Essay Words | 3 Pages. The political scientists Carl Friedrich and Zbigniew Brzezinski define the concept of totalitarianism by using a set of typical attributes that can very much be identified in the system elaborated by Orwell in Dangers of Totalitarianism in Orwell's Essay. Words 7 Pages. by George Orwell is an extremely negative outlook on a futuristic, seemingly utopian society. People inhabiting the land of Oceania are enslaved to the government, most without even realizing it. The Party uses its many members to enforce its methods of control on the 17/10/ · Totalitarianism Essay. Topics: Nineteen Eighty-Four, Totalitarianism, Nazism Pages: 4 ( words) Published: October 17, Stalin, Mussolini, and Hitler ruled in totalitarian governments. Totalitarian governments are defined by a government that stays in power through propaganda, media, restriction of speech, mass surveillance, and fear
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Home — Essay Samples — Literature — — 1984 totalitarianism essay Spectre of Totalitarianism in In the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four, Orwell uses several literary techniques to develop the theme that totalitarianism is destructive, 1984 totalitarianism essay.
Orwell also uses the characterization of the general population to demonstrate how the totalitarian government has destroyed 1984 totalitarianism essay sense of individuality and common sense. These three techniques are employed throughout the novel to warn us of what could happen if a totalitarian government was to take over. The quality of life in Oceania has been greatly impacted by the ruling totalitarian government. The Party purposely keeps the standard of living dangerously low so that the people of Oceania feel like they do not have the power to stand up to the Party and make a change.
If the citizens of Oceania were able to enjoy luxuries, they would feel stronger and more able to rebel against the government. By tactfully keeping the citizens of Oceania struggling in order to have the bare necessities, the Party keeps the civil peace by having an obedient population. The Victory Mansions are another example of the poor quality of life that the totalitarian government imposes.
This shows that not only is the government denying 1984 totalitarianism essay people satisfactory goods such as clean garments; they are also depriving them of electricity.
Not having electricity during the day means that there can be no hot water, no use of kitchen appliances, and no way of reaching the top floors of the Victory Mansions easily, 1984 totalitarianism essay. Such simple things are being kept from the people so that their quality of life remains undeniably low, ensuring that they will continue to obey the Party.
Being forced to eat in such a vile environment 1984 totalitarianism essay that the Party does not at all prioritize the comfort or well-being of the Outer Party members. The description of the canteen indicates just how low the quality of life is for the workers, and shows how totalitarianism has come to destroy any bit of contentment that could have come with their midday meal.
The use of imagery describing the lack of the bare necessities in Oceania, the Victory Mansions, and the canteen where the Outer Party members dine serves to efficiently demonstrate how totalitarianism is destructive to quality of life.
In addition to imagery, Orwell uses the characterization of the general population of Oceania to prove that totalitarianism is destructive to individuality and common sense.
The people of this country have been subjected to countless propaganda, persuading them to fully believe that Big Brother has brought them a better life, thoughtcrime is unthinkable and 1984 totalitarianism essay, and to be frightened that anti-Party movements or thoughts will not be tolerated. These messages have been subconsciously driven deep into the minds of the citizens of Oceania, so much that they have lost the ability to think for 1984 totalitarianism essay, and blindly believe all that Big Brother tells them.
This makes them feel stronger and more powerful when really, they are more vulnerable. Was it possible that they could swallow that, after only twenty four hours? Yes, 1984 totalitarianism essay, they swallowed it. As though they do not remember what they had been told yesterday about the chocolate ration being lowered, they easily accept and believe that Big Brother has raised it for them out of the goodness of his heart.
Common sense has failed the people of Oceania, and has been overtaken by their adoration for the leader of the totalitarian government that rules over them. The tone of his voice implie[s] at once a complete admission of his guilt and a sort of incredulous horror that such a word could be applied to himself. He is terrified of what the Party will do to him, and feels truly responsible for committing a crime. It can get hold of you without you even knowing it.
1984 totalitarianism essay believes that thoughtcrime is an atrocity and cannot believe that he was a thoughtcriminal all along. He is proud of his children for turning him in, and is willing to change.
Parsons no longer has the common sense to realise that he has committed no real crime, and that he is being punished for expressing his thoughts. Orwell also uses the characterization of Winston Smith to prove that totalitarianism is destructive. Near the beginning of the novel, Winston is a man who thinks that he understands exactly how the government is trying to control the people of Oceania, and he despises how easily the people believe the lies and propaganda.
One day, 1984 totalitarianism essay, whilst thinking about the constant warfare between Oceania and the two other powers of the world, Winston concludes that Oceania is currently at war with Eurasia and therefore, according to altered historical documents, Oceania had always been at war with Eurasia. At this point, Winston hates both Big Brother and the Party.
He refuses to believe what they tell him, and he tries to hold on to his individuality and his memories so that he can keep himself grounded. Eventually, 1984 totalitarianism essay, Winston is arrested by the Thought Police and brought to the Ministry of Love. His sole concern was to find out what they wanted him to confess and to confess it quickly, before the bullying started anew A totalitarian 1984 totalitarianism essay does not stand for individuality, and frowns upon anyone who tries to oppose them.
Since Winston has rebelled many times against the Party, 1984 totalitarianism essay writing in his diary and by falling in love with Julia, he has become an enemy of the Party who must be rehabilitated and forced to love Big Brother whether he wants to or not.
Winston is starved and beaten, tortured with electric shock and threatened with his worst fear in order to have him submit to what the Party wants, absolutely destroying his morals and beliefs. He had won the victory over himself. He loved Big Brother. He never wanted to love Big Brother, 1984 totalitarianism essay, or believe that which the Party wanted him to believe.
However, in the end, Winston could not take any more physical or mental abuse, and had no other choice but to do what he was forced to do; love Big Brother, 1984 totalitarianism essay, even if that meant that his morals and personal beliefs would be destroyed by it. Power can be a great thing, but when power falls into the hands of a dictator such as Big Brother, that power could destroy us before we know it.
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Totalitarianism Essay Words | 3 Pages. The political scientists Carl Friedrich and Zbigniew Brzezinski define the concept of totalitarianism by using a set of typical attributes that can very much be identified in the system elaborated by Orwell in 17/10/ · Totalitarianism Essay. Topics: Nineteen Eighty-Four, Totalitarianism, Nazism Pages: 4 ( words) Published: October 17, Stalin, Mussolini, and Hitler ruled in totalitarian governments. Totalitarian governments are defined by a government that stays in power through propaganda, media, restriction of speech, mass surveillance, and fear 14/5/ · George Orwell Wrote right after World War II, as a warning against totalitarianism. He expresses his worries about the dangers of a totalitarian government by creating his own dystopia Estimated Reading Time: 6 mins
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