· Fundamental rights. India was under British control for almost hundred years. India gets independence from Britain on 15 august British left India but they left India with illiteracy, poverty, gender discrimination, and discrimination on the basis of caste and religion The fundamental rights are necessary for the development and growth of the citizens of India. They can achieve their best without any hindrance. These rights make people from different sections of society to feel safe and secure inside the nation. There are lots of issues like the existence of economical, political, social differences in society · Essay on Fundamental Rights Words. All fundamental rights can be suspended. The right to freedom is automatically suspended during an emergency in the interests of the security and Fundamental rights can be amended but not abolished. Fundamental rights Estimated Reading Time: 8 mins
Fundamental Rights and Duties Essay - Words
The Fundamental Rights are an integral part of the Indian Constitution, essay fundamental rights. The basic human rights of all the citizens are defined as Essay fundamental rights Rights. These are enforceable by the courts, subject to precise restrictions.
These are guaranteed by the Constitution of India as civil liberties according to which all the Indians can lead their lives in harmony and peace as citizens. The Fundamental rights contain the rights common in most liberal democracies such as equality before the law, essay fundamental rights, freedom of peaceful assembly, freedom of speech, freedom of expression, freedom of association, freedom to practice religion and rights to constitutional remedies for the protection of civil rights.
It is also described in the Indian Penal Code that breach of these rights results in punishment. These rights universally apply to all citizens. We have given below number of long and short essay on Fundamental rights under essay fundamental rights words limit, you can select any Fundamental rights essay as per your need and interest:. Addition of Fundamental Rights in the constitution has been appreciated.
These days development of a state is calculated by the rights which it extends to its populace. Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution have been given to the public with the condition that all succeeding laws enacted dissimilar to these rights could be affirmed unconstitutional.
Deal of Fundamental Rights as specified in the Constitution has, however, been much criticized. Some critics have gone to the point of saying that Constitution makers in India have provided rights with one hand and taken by the other. A division of the Constitution is dedicated to the fundamental rights, which Indians can benefit from during normal essay fundamental rights. These Rights can, however, essay fundamental rights, be taken away from them during emergencies.
The Rights, along with other things, comprise the right to freedom of assembly, association, faith, expression, etc. The courts of law are capable to declare any law, which violates these rights as unconstitutional if there is a need. Such an action can be in use only if a plea is furnished by a citizen to review a law or an executive order.
The need to provide fundamental rights to the citizens was felt after the French Revolution and the US freedom struggle. It was then that the nations around the world thought of giving some essential rights to their citizens. The USA Constitution also included a section on Fundamental Rights. The General Assembly of UNO adopted Universal Declaration of Human Rights which was made in December This included social, economic, political and cultural rights of the people.
In India, the suggestion of including religious and cultural rights as basic rights of the citizens was made by Nehru Committee Report of However, the Simon Commission did not essay fundamental rights this idea of inclusion of Fundamental rights in the Constitution. At Karachi session inThe Indian National Congress again demanded a written assurance for Fundamental Rights in any future constitutional setup in India.
At the round table conference held in London, the demand for fundamental rights was emphasized. Later at the 2nd round table conference, a memo was circulated by Mahatma Gandhi demanding a guarantee of including — Protection of their culture, language, script, essay fundamental rights, profession, education and religious practice and to protect the rights of minorities. Inafter the independence, the constituent assembly pledged for future governance.
It demanded a Constitution that guaranteed all the people of India — justice, social, economic and political equality, equal opportunity, freedom of thought, expression, faith, essay fundamental rights, worship, belief, essay fundamental rights, association, vocation and action subject to law and public morality.
It also guaranteed special facilities for the minorities, backward classes, and schedule caste people. The right to equality personified within the Constitution will doubtless be thought as a firm step towards the institution of democracy in the Republic of India.
Indian nationals are being assured through these Fundamental rights that they can lead their life in harmony as long as they live in Indian democracy. The Fundamental Rights included in the Indian constitution are a way to ensure that the people get to lead a decent life in the essay fundamental rights. These rights however have some peculiar features which are usually not found in the constitution of other countries.
Fundamental Rights are not absolute. They are subject to reasonable limitations. But the reasonable restrictions are subject to legal review. Here is a look at some such peculiar features of these rights:.
There is no right which has no corresponding obligations. It is, however, worth remembering that the Constitution has very extensively elaborated rights and the courts of law have very little to twist these to suit their convenience or take shelter of duties.
The Constitution of India guarantees the Fundamental rights to its citizen and the citizens can have right to speech and essay fundamental rights yet there are some restrictions and exceptions attached to these rights, essay fundamental rights. A citizen cannot relish Fundamental Rights completely or at will.
Within some Constitutional restriction, a citizen can enjoy their rights. The Constitution of India imposes some rational limitations upon the enjoyment of these Rights so, that public order, morality, and health remain intact. The Constitution always aims at re-establishment of communal concerns along with individual interest, essay fundamental rights. For example, right to religion is subjected to limitations forced by the state in the interest of public order, ethics, and health so that the freedom of religion may not be ill-treated to commit crimes or anti-social activities.
Similarly, rights guaranteed by article do not mean absolute freedom. Complete individual rights cannot be assured by any current state.
Therefore, our Constitution also empowered the state to impose reasonable limitations as may be necessary for the larger interest of the community. Our Constitution attempts to strike equilibrium between individual liberty and social control and to set up a welfare state where communal interest gets importance over individual interest. Freedom of speech and expression is also subjected to logical restrictions forced by the state linking to insult, contempt of court, decency or morality, security of the state, friendly relations with foreign states, essay fundamental rights, stimulation to an offense, public order and maintenance of the sovereignty and integrity of India.
Freedom of assembly is also subject to reasonable limitations imposed by the state. The assembly must be non-violent and without arms and weapons and should be in the interest of public order.
Freedom of press which is included in the wider liberty of expression is also subjected to reasonable essay fundamental rights and the state can inflict restriction on freedom of the press in the superior interest of the state or for the avoidance of contempt of court, defamation or incitement to an offense.
It is apparent for the Indian government to preserve peace and harmony in a multi-religious, multicultural and multi-lingual nation. One can understand this concern taking into consideration the socio-political circumstances which existed in — The Bangladesh war had just ended, and the nation was yet to recover from the essay fundamental rights refugee incursion.
Still, essay fundamental rights, it cannot be denied that the Indian government over-reacted in enacting the draconian IPC sections referred to above and, later, in striking the emergency. No freedom can be unconditional or totally unrestricted. While it is essential to sustain and protect freedom of speech and expression in a democracy, so also it is required to put a few curbs on this freedom for the maintenance of social order. Accordingly, under Article 19 2essay fundamental rights state may make a law striking practical restrictions on the exercise of the right to freedom of speech and expression in the interest of the security of the State, public order, sovereignty, and integrity of India or in relation to contempt of Court.
There are some basic rights that are well-known as fundamental to human existence and crucial for human expansion. Thus when the political institutions were made, their role and responsibility mainly focused on empowering the people especially the minorities to live in dignity with rights of equality, dignity and religious freedom. It includes the equality before the Law which means prohibition of discrimination on the basis of caste, creed, color or sex, Equal protection of law, essay fundamental rights, equal opportunity in public employment and abolition of untouchability and titles.
This states essay fundamental rights all the citizens are equal before the law and there can be no discrimination of any manner. This right also states that everyone shall have equal access to all the public places. To provide equal opportunities, there will be no reservation in government services except in the case of scheduled caste, scheduled tribes, and other backward classes, for war widows and physically handicapped person.
This right was mainly introduced to abolish untouchability, which was practiced in India for decades. It also states that any citizen of India has the full right essay fundamental rights purchase, sell and hold property in any part of the country.
People will have the liberty to indulge in any trade or business. This right also defines that a person cannot be convicted twice for the same offense and also cannot be compelled to stand as a witness against oneself.
This includes the prohibition of any form of forced labor. Children, below the age of 14 years are not allowed to work in mines or factories where the risk of life is involved. According to this, no person has the right to exploit the other person in any way. Likewise, slavery and traffic among women and children for dishonest purposes has been declared an offense. Payment of minimum wage against the labor is defined and no compromise is allowed in this regard. It states that there will be full essay fundamental rights of conscience for all citizens of India.
All shall have right to freely adopt, practice and spread the religion of their choice and that the state shall not hinder in any religious affairs of any individual in any manner. All religions shall have a right to establish and uphold institutions for religious and essay fundamental rights purposes and will be free to manage their own affairs in respect to these. This is one of the most important rights, as education is considered to be the primary right of each child. Cultural right states that every nation wants to preserve its cultural heritage.
According to this right, all are free to develop the culture of their choice and free to get any type of education they want. No individual will be denied admission in any of the educational institutes on the basis of their culture, caste or religion. All the minorities have the right to establish their own educational institutes. This is a very special right given to the citizens, essay fundamental rights. The court stands as a guard against the breach of these rights.
If in any case the government forcefully or intentionally does injustice to any individual or if a person is imprisoned without any reason or by the unlawful act then Right to Constitutional Remedy allows the person to go to the court and get justice against the actions of government, essay fundamental rights.
Fundamental rights play a very significant role in the life of a citizen. Essay on Democracy in India. Essay on Democracy vs. Essay on Role of Judiciary in the Country Today. Essay on Freedom of Speech. Essay on Social Media. Shailja is one of those who is lucky to have turned her passion into her profession. A post graduate in English Literature, writing comes naturally to her and essay fundamental rights is doing what she does best - writing and editing. An avid reader, a fashion junkie, nature lover, adventure freak and a travel enthusiast are some of the other terms that describe her.
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The fundamental rights are necessary for the development and growth of the citizens of India. They can achieve their best without any hindrance. These rights make people from different sections of society to feel safe and secure inside the nation. There are lots of issues like the existence of economical, political, social differences in society · 10 Lines on Fundamental Rights Essay Constitution of India guarantees six fundamental rights to its citizens India is known for its unity in diversity and the reason for this is the fundamental rights that the constitution The six fundamental rights are right to equality, right to freedom, right Estimated Reading Time: 7 mins · The Commonwealth of India Bill, drafted by Annie Beasant in , specifically included demands for seven fundamental rights – individual liberty, freedom of conscience, free expression of opinion, freedom of assembly, non-discrimination on the ground of sex, free elementary education and free use of public spaces
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